The official NEET Syllabus 2026 PDF has been released by NTA on 23 December 2025. Download the latest subject-wise syllabus for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology below. Avoid studying deleted topics and follow the updated NCERT-based syllabus.
NEET Syllabus 2026 PDF Download (Official NTA Syllabus Released)
NTA has officially released the NEET 2026 syllabus PDF on their website. You can download it directly from the official NTA portal by clicking the button below.
Note
Go to nta.ac.in, then click on NEET UG 2026, then Syllabus, and then
Download PDF. Always download from the official site to make sure you have
the latest version.
Download Official NEET 2026 Syllabus PDF (NTA/NMC)
NEET 2026 Quick Overview
| Exam Name | NEET UG 2026 |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | National Testing Agency (NTA) |
| Exam Date | May 3, 2026 |
| Subjects | Physics, Chemistry, Biology |
| Total Questions | 180 Questions (out of 200) |
| Total Marks | 720 Marks |
| Marking Scheme | +4 for correct, -1 for wrong |
| Syllabus Based On | NCERT Class 11th and 12th |
| Official PDF Released | December 23, 2025 |
| Official Website | nta.ac.in |
What Changed in NEET 2026 Syllabus?
The NEET 2026 syllabus is mostly based on the rationalized NCERT pattern similar to the 2025 update. But there are some important changes that many students miss. While a few chapters are deleted NTA has added certain practical based topics in Physics and new classifications in Biology. These additions are important and must be prepared properly. Do not rely only on old notes. Always check the latest official syllabus before starting your preparation.
Here is a clear summary of what has been removed or reduced:
| Subject | Deleted or Reduced Topics |
|---|---|
| Physics |
Communication Systems (fully deleted) Semiconductors (partially reduced) some numerical examples from Nuclei removed |
| Chemistry |
Hydrogen chapter (deleted) Chemistry in Everyday Life (deleted) Surface Chemistry (reduced) Polymers (partially removed) |
| Biology |
Reproduction in Organisms (deleted) Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production (deleted) Environmental Issues (reduced) |
⚠ ATTENTION: Newly Added Topics (Do Not Skip)
While chapters were deleted, NTA added these topics that are NOT in the old NCERT:
- Biology (New Families): Malvaceae, Cruciferae, Leguminosae, Compositae, Gramineae. (Study from supplementary material)
- Physics (Experimental Skills): Vernier Caliper, Screw Gauge, Simple Pendulum. (Very high weightage)
- Chemistry: Principles related to Practical Chemistry.
NEET 2026 Syllabus Subject Breakdown at a Glance
NEET 2026 has 3 subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. Biology has the most questions (90 out of 180) so it carries the highest weightage. Here is the breakdown table:
| Subject | Weightage | Questions | Marks |
|---|---|---|---|
| Biology | 50% | 90 | 360 |
| Physics | 25% | 45 | 180 |
| Chemistry | 25% | 45 | 180 |
| Total | 100% | 180 | 720 |
This means your Biology preparation directly decides your rank. Physics and Chemistry together account for the other 50%.
NEET 2026 Physics Syllabus: Chapter Wise List
Physics has 19 chapters across 11th and 12th. The topics test your understanding of concepts and your ability to solve numerical problems. Do not skip any chapter because even one chapter can contribute 2 to 3 questions in the exam.
| NEET 2026 Physics Chapters | |
|---|---|
| Physical World and Measurement | Electrostatics |
| Kinematics | Current Electricity |
| Laws of Motion | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism |
| Work, Energy and Power | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents |
| Rotational Motion | Electromagnetic Waves |
| Gravitation | Optics |
| Properties Of Solids And Liquids | Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation |
| Thermodynamics | Atoms and Nuclei |
| Kinetic Theory Of Gases | Electronic Devices |
| Oscillations and Waves | Experimental Skills |
High Weightage Physics Topics for NEET 2026:
- Electrostatics
- Optics
- Current Electricity
- Mechanics (Kinematics and Laws of Motion)
- Modern Physics (Atoms and Nuclei)
NEET 2026 Chemistry Syllabus: Chapter Wise List
Chemistry has 30 chapters split across 11th and 12th. It is divided into 3 parts: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry & Inorganic Chemistry. Most students find Organic Chemistry the most scoring if practiced well.
| NEET 2026 Chemistry Chapters | |
|---|---|
| Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry | d and f Block Elements |
| Atomic Structure | Co-ordination Compounds |
| Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Purification And Characterisation Of Organic Compounds |
| Chemical Thermodynamics | Some Basic Principles OF Organic Chemistry |
| Solutions | Hydro Carbons |
| Equilibrium | Organic Compounds Containing Halogens |
| Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry | Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen |
| Chemical Kinetics | Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen |
| Classification Of Elements and Periodicity In Properties | Biomolecules |
| P- Block Elements | Principles Related to Practical Chemistry |
High Weightage Chemistry Topics for NEET 2026:
- Chemical Bonding
- Coordination Compounds
- Organic Chemistry basics
- Electrochemistry
- Biomolecules
NEET 2026 Biology Syllabus: Chapter Wise List
Biology is the most important subject in NEET. It carries 50% of the total marks and is split into Botany and Zoology. The syllabus covers 10 units across 11th and 12th.
| NEET 2026 Biology Chapters (Unit-wise) | |
|---|---|
| The Living World | Locomotion and Movement |
| Biological Classification | Neural Control and Coordination |
| Plant Kingdom | Chemical Coordination and Integration |
| Animal Kingdom | Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants |
| Morphology of Flowering Plants | Human Reproduction |
| Anatomy of Flowering Plants | Reproductive Health |
| Structural Organisation in Animals | Principles of Inheritance and Variation |
| Cell: The Unit of Life | Molecular Basis of Inheritance |
| Biomolecules | Evolution |
| Cell Cycle and Cell Division | Human Health and Disease |
| Photosynthesis in Higher Plants | Microbes in Human Welfare |
| Respiration in Plants | Biotechnology : Principles and Processes |
| Plant Growth and Development | Biotechnology and its Applications |
| Breathing and Exchange of Gases | Organisms and Populations |
| Body Fluids and Circulation | Ecosystem |
| Excretory Products and their Elimination | Biodiversity and Conservation |
High Weightage Biology Topics for NEET 2026:
- Genetics and Evolution
- Human Physiology
- Cell Biology
- Plant Physiology
- Ecology
NEET 2026 Exam Pattern
Knowing the exam pattern helps you understand how to approach your preparation. Here is how NEET 2026 is structured:
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Mode of Exam | Offline (Pen and Paper) |
| Duration | 3 Hours 20 Minutes |
| Type of Questions | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) |
| Total Questions | 200 (attempt any 180) |
| Total Marks | 720 |
| Correct Answer | +4 Marks |
| Wrong Answer | -1 Mark (Negative Marking) |
| Unattempted | 0 Marks |
| Language | English, Hindi, and 11 regional languages |
How to Use This Syllabus to Build Your Study Plan
Having the syllabus is one thing but using it properly is another. Here is a simple approach that works for most of students.
1st print the syllabus or keep this page bookmarked. Go through every subject and mark the chapters you are already comfortable with the ones you partially know and the ones you have not started. This gives you a clear picture of where you stand right now.
2nd prioritize by weightage. Biology first, specifically Genetics, Human Physiology and Cell Biology. Then move to high scoring Chemistry chapters. For Physics focus on concept clarity in Mechanics and Electrostatics before anything else.
3rd match each NEET chapter to the corresponding NCERT chapter. The NEET 2026 syllabus is directly based on NCERT. This means your 11th and 12th NCERT textbooks are your primary study material not coaching notes or third party books. Those are supplements not the base.
4th do not revisit deleted topics just because you studied them in school. Save that time for high weightage chapters you still need to strengthen.
NEET 2026 Syllabus for J&K Students What You Need to Know
If you are a student from Jammu and Kashmir studying under JKBOSE (Jammu and Kashmir Board of School Education) this section is for you.
The NEET 2026 syllabus is based on NCERT Class 11th and 12th textbooks the same books followed by CBSE students across India. JKBOSE has largely aligned its 11th and 12th Science curriculum with NCERT so the overlap is significant. But there can be minor differences in the order of topics or the depth of coverage in a few chapters.
The most reliable approach for J&K students is to keep NCERT as your primary NEET preparation material regardless of what your JKBOSE school curriculum covers. Use your board exams to stay academically strong but for NEET specific preparation always refer to NCERT.
Pay special attention to the deleted topics table above. Since JKBOSE may still include some of these chapters in board exams you might study them for boards but do not spend extra NEET preparation time on them.
J&K students apply for NEET just like any other student across India. There is no separate application or separate syllabus for J&K. The registration, exam date, syllabus and marking scheme are exactly the same for everyone.
Common Mistakes Students Make with the NEET Syllabus
One of the biggest mistakes is studying from an old or incorrect syllabus. Always verify from the official NTA website or a trusted source like this page. The syllabus was officially updated in December 2025 so any resource that does not reflect these changes is outdated.
Another common mistake is treating all chapters as equally important. They are not chapter like Genetics in Biology can give you 12 questions while a chapter like Biomolecules might give you just 2 or 3 so prioritize accordingly.
Students also underestimate NCERT many coaching students spend months on thick reference books and then struggle in NEET because the questions are directly from NCERT lines, diagrams and examples. Complete NCERT first then use reference books to practice problems.
Quick Preparation Tips for NEET 2026
Start with NCERT for every subject. Read each line carefully especially in Biology. Mark definitions, diagrams and any sentence that starts with "Note" or "Remember" in the textbook.
Solve previous year NEET papers at least 10 years of past papers. You will see patterns where certain concepts come up every single year those are your guaranteed marks.
Take mock tests under real exam conditions: 3 hours 20 minutes, no phone, no breaks. This builds stamina and helps you manage time on exam day.
Do not ignore weak subjects. Many students skip Physics because it seems hard. But those 45 questions can be the difference between a government seat and a private one.
Frequently Asked Questions: NEET Syllabus 2026
Is the NEET 2026 syllabus different from NEET 2025?
Yes, slightly. NTA updated the syllabus in December 2025 to align with revised NCERT textbooks. Some chapters have been deleted and a few topics have been reduced. The core structure remains the same with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology from Class 11 and 12.
Is the NEET 2026 syllabus based on NCERT?
Yes. The entire NEET 2026 syllabus is based on NCERT Class 11 and 12 textbooks for Physics, Chemistry, and Biology. NCERT books are the most important study material for NEET preparation.
How many chapters are in the NEET 2026 syllabus?
There are approximately 87 chapters in total: 19 in Physics, 30 in Chemistry, and 38 in Biology, distributed across Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus.
When was the NEET 2026 syllabus released?
The National Testing Agency (NTA) released the official NEET 2026 syllabus on December 23, 2025.
What is the NEET 2026 exam date?
NEET UG 2026 is scheduled to be conducted on May 3, 2026.
Can J&K students appear for NEET 2026?
Yes. Students from Jammu and Kashmir can appear for NEET 2026 like any other student in India. The syllabus, exam date, and application process remain the same nationwide.
Final Word
The NEET 2026 syllabus is your roadmap study what is in it. Do not waste time on what is not. Use NCERT as your base, practice with past papers and give Biology the time it deserves.
If you found this article useful share it with a friend who is also preparing for NEET 2026. And if you have questions about the syllabus, drop them in the comments below.
Source: NTA Official Syllabus (nta.ac.in)